
This slow cooker Cuban black beans and rice recipe transforms simple pantry staples into a comforting, flavorful meal that's become my go-to dinner for busy weeknights. The beans slowly simmer with aromatic vegetables and warm spices until they develop a rich, velvety texture that pairs perfectly with fluffy white rice.
I discovered this recipe during a particularly hectic month when I needed nourishing meals without spending hours in the kitchen. Now it's in my regular rotation because my family devours it every time, and I love how the house fills with the most incredible aroma as it cooks.
Ingredients
- Dried black beans: Provide the hearty base and develop incredible flavor when slow cooked properly. Look for beans that appear shiny and uniform in size for the best texture.
- Onion and bell peppers: Create the aromatic foundation known as sofrito in Cuban cooking. Fresh peppers will give you the brightest flavor.
- Garlic: Adds essential pungent notes that mellow beautifully during slow cooking. Choose firm bulbs with tight skin for maximum flavor.
- Bay leaf: Contributes subtle herbal notes that enhance the beans without overpowering. Always remember to remove before serving.
- Cumin oregano and smoked paprika: Create the authentic Cuban flavor profile. Toast your spices briefly before adding for enhanced aroma.
- Apple cider vinegar: Brightens all the flavors and is added at the end to preserve its tangy kick. Use raw unfiltered for best results.
- Long grain white rice: Provides the perfect fluffy texture to complement the creamy beans. Rinse thoroughly before cooking to remove excess starch.
- Cilantro and lime wedges: Add fresh brightness at serving time. Optional but highly recommended for authentic flavor.
Instructions
- Prepare the bean base:
- Add black beans onion bell peppers garlic bay leaf cumin oregano smoked paprika black pepper and salt to your slow cooker. This combination forms the aromatic foundation of the dish. Be sure to rinse and sort the beans thoroughly to remove any debris or damaged beans before adding to the pot.
- Add liquid and begin cooking:
- Pour in water or vegetable broth to cover the beans completely. The liquid should be about an inch above the beans as they will expand during cooking. Stir everything well to distribute the seasonings evenly throughout the mixture.
- Slow cook to perfection:
- Cover your slow cooker and set to low for 6 to 8 hours. The extended cooking time allows the beans to become incredibly tender while developing deep flavor. You'll know they're done when they can be easily mashed against the side of the pot with a spoon.
- Finish the beans:
- Once beans are tender remove the bay leaf as it's inedible. Stir in apple cider vinegar which brightens the rich flavors and balances the earthiness of the beans. Taste and adjust salt as needed the beans will likely need more seasoning at this point.
- Cook the rice:
- About 30 minutes before serving prepare the rice. Bring water and salt to a boil in a medium saucepan then add the rinsed rice. Reduce heat to low cover and simmer for 18 to 20 minutes until all water is absorbed. Let stand covered for 5 minutes then fluff with a fork for perfect texture.
- Serve and garnish:
- Spoon the beans over a bed of the fluffy rice. The contrast between the creamy beans and fluffy rice creates the perfect texture combination. Top with fresh cilantro and serve with lime wedges for squeezing over the top just before eating.

Black beans hold a special place in Cuban cuisine and my kitchen. My grandmother taught me that the secret to exceptional black beans is patience letting them cook slowly until they develop that perfect creamy texture while still maintaining their shape. This slow cooker method honors that tradition while making it accessible for busy modern life.
Storage and Make-Ahead Tips
This Cuban black beans and rice dish actually improves with time as the flavors continue to meld together. Store the beans and rice separately in airtight containers in the refrigerator for up to 5 days. The beans will thicken considerably when chilled, so add a splash of water or broth when reheating to reach your desired consistency.
For freezing, I recommend only freezing the bean portion in freezer-safe containers for up to 3 months. Always cook fresh rice when serving from frozen for the best texture. Thaw overnight in the refrigerator before reheating on the stovetop over medium-low heat, stirring occasionally.
Ingredient Substitutions
While traditional Cuban black beans use specific ingredients, this recipe can be adapted based on what you have available:
No dried beans? Use 4 cans (15 oz each) of black beans, drained and rinsed. Reduce cooking time to 4 hours on low.
Bell peppers can be substituted with poblano peppers for a slightly spicier version or any color bell pepper you have on hand.
Brown rice can replace white rice for added nutrition and fiber. Increase cooking time to 35-40 minutes and water to 4 cups.
Serving Suggestions
In Cuba, black beans and rice (called Moros y Cristianos or Congri) is often served as a side dish, but this hearty version works beautifully as a main course. For a complete Cuban-inspired meal, serve with:
Fried plantains (tostones or maduros) for a sweet-savory contrast
A simple avocado salad with lime dressing
Cuban bread or warm tortillas for scooping up every last bite
For non-vegetarians, this dish pairs wonderfully with roasted pork or grilled chicken thighs seasoned with citrus and garlic.
Cultural Context
Black beans and rice is more than just a dish in Cuban cuisine—it's a cultural cornerstone representing the blending of Spanish, African, and Caribbean influences. The combination dates back centuries and was born from necessity as an economical way to create a nutritionally complete meal.
The name "Moros y Cristianos" (Moors and Christians) refers to the dark beans and white rice, symbolizing the Moorish and Christian populations of Spain. This humble dish tells a story of cultural integration and resourcefulness that has sustained generations of families.

This Cuban black beans and rice recipe is a testament to the power of slow cooking combined with simple, quality ingredients. The aromatic spices and creamy texture make every bite a delicious reminder of tradition and home-cooked comfort.